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Godfrey E. Ukpabio

2 Publications in AERD

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Personality Traits of Administrators and Accountability in Secondary Education: Evidence from Survey in Nigeria

By Ekpenyong E. Ekanem

Introduction: Accountability etiquette tends to be given less attention in secondary education due to low justification of performance related to schoo0l goal attainment. Hence, this study was undertaken to assess relationship between personality traits of administrators and accountability in secondary education in Cross River State, Nigeria. Method: This study applied descriptive survey research design aimed at the relationship of personality of administrators and accountability in secondary education in terms of school objectives and senior officers' responsiveness. The population included 246 secondary schools in Cross River State, Nigeria. The sample consisted of the entire population of 246 secondary schools selected using census sampling technique. 492 principals and vice principals of secondary schools were used to assess the secondary education in the state. Data collection was done with researchers' constructed instrument validated and with a reliability coefficient of 0.87 using cronbatch alpha method for the competence. Alpha reliabilities average of 0.80 (ranging from 0.17 to 0.88) was obtained using test retest reliability coefficient for adopted Big Five Inventory (BFI). Three research questions guided the study. Data were analyzed using Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis. Results: The results showed that personality traits of administrators were positive significant predictors of accountability in secondary education. However, neuroticism behaviour dimension was negatively related to accountability in the secondary school system. Discussion and conclusion: Based on the results above, personality traits of administrators guaranteed improvement of accountability. The implication of this finding was that secondary education system could not inspire engagement and high level of performance without desirable natural ability traits of educational administrators. Therefore, innate characteristics of administrators were keystones of accountability in terms of achieving optimality in educational objectives and senior officers' responsiveness in secondary education system. © 2023 Ekanem et al.

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Reinventing School Health Service Management in Nigeria: Literature Review, Best Practices for Digital Upgrade

By Godfrey E. Ukpabio

The purpose of this study was to identify the problems associated with management of School Health Service (SHS) in Nigerian primary and secondary schools, and proffer solutions to them. Integrative literature review, in which texts were critiqued, analyzed and synthesized for gaps in knowledge, was used to establish the problems of SHS in Nigeria. The problems identified were: lack of awareness of SHS, lack of personnel, underfunding, poor facilities, poor inter sectoral networking, lack of critical leadership input, poor data management among others The solution proffered to the problems was digitalized management input in form of: engaging in internet based awareness campaign on SHS; utilizing social media to host School/Community collaboration on SHS; creating school health help/donation platform using digital technology; providing digital leadership in school management, creating digital data mining system and others. Based on the conclusion that a digitalized management input will solve the problems of SHS in Nigerian schools, it was suggested among other things that: the Ministry of Education should insist on digital literacy for teachers and school heads, redefine conditions for stakeholders' participation in SHS and review its policy. The Ministries of Education and Health should set up a joint monitoring team to supervise operations of SHS in Nigerian schools. © 2023 Ukpabio et al.

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